R（Rstudio）安装

由于安装使用RStudio Server存在Web bug，以下仅安装R语言

安装R和必要的依赖

apt-get update 
apt-get install -y r-base libgbm1 lib32gcc-s1 lib32stdc++6 libc6-i386 libclang-10-dev libclang-common-10-dev libclang-dev libclang1-10 libgc1c2 libllvm10 libobjc-9-dev libobjc4 libxcb-xkb1 libxkbcommon-x11-0

# 如果执行上述命令时显示缺依赖，则执行：
apt -y --fix-broken install 

验证：

终端中输入R命令：
# R

R version 3.6.3 (2020-02-29) -- "Holding the Windsock"
Copyright (C) 2020 The R Foundation for Statistical Computing
Platform: x86_64-pc-linux-gnu (64-bit)

R is free software and comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.
You are welcome to redistribute it under certain conditions.
Type 'license()' or 'licence()' for distribution details.

R is a collaborative project with many contributors.
Type 'contributors()' for more information and
'citation()' on how to cite R or R packages in publications.

Type 'demo()' for some demos, 'help()' for on-line help, or
'help.start()' for an HTML browser interface to help.
Type 'q()' to quit R.

> 1 + 1
[1] 2
>